Design and Elaboration of a Tractable Tricyclic Scaffold To Synthesize Druglike Inhibitors of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4), Antagonists of the C-C Chemokine Receptor Type 5 (CCR5), and Highly Potent and Selective Phosphoinositol-3 Kinase δ (PI3Kδ) Inhibitors

J Med Chem. 2017 Feb 23;60(4):1534-1554. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01801. Epub 2017 Feb 10.

Abstract

A novel molecular scaffold has been synthesized, and its incorporation into new analogues of biologically active molecules across multiple target classes will be discussed. In these studies, we have shown use of the tricyclic scaffold to synthesize potent inhibitors of the serine peptidase DPP-4, antagonists of the CCR5 receptor, and highly potent and selective PI3K δ isoform inhibitors. We also describe the predicted physicochemical properties of the resulting inhibitors and conclude that the tractable molecular scaffold could have potential application in future drug discovery programs.

MeSH terms

  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists / chemistry*
  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase / metabolism
  • Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 / metabolism
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Subunits / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Subunits / metabolism
  • Receptors, CCR5 / metabolism
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology

Substances

  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
  • CCR5 protein, human
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Protein Subunits
  • Receptors, CCR5
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase
  • Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4